Saturday, December 28, 2019

Writing Is Defined As Fun - 862 Words

A writer to be... In my opinion, writing is defined as fun, a way to be creative and a way to help me clear my mind. It allows me to express my own individuality. Writing may be known as a bore to others who cant seem to find their own writing style, but if you have that gift of writing it comes easy no matter what subject or topic. That s where my liking for writing comes in. I ve always been able to take a topic and write about it without any problems. Once my brain gets going, its hard to stop. Several years ago, I found my passion for writing. I was sitting in English class, the lights dimmed and everyone starring into the teachers soul as she explained an writing assignment we had to do. She told us to make up a story about what we thought the future was going to be like when we became adults. At first, the topic didn’t interest me. I felt as if the future was going to be the same as it was at that time. I didn’t know what to write. It was way too cold in the class and the scents of pumpkin pie and sweaty gym socks surrounding the air didn’t seem to help the situation much either. After a few minutes of thinking, so many ideas popped in my head, I didn’t know how to control it. I started jotting down everything that came to mind, then I went back to organize it so I could start writing. Once my teacher seen what I was doing, she asked Who taught you this technique? I told her it s just something I ve always done, she then told me that s a good technique toShow MoreRelatedWriting Is Defined As Fun858 Words   |  4 Pages In my opinion, writing is defined as fun, a way to be creative and a way to help me clear my mind. It allows me to express my own individuality. Writing may be known as a bore to others who cant seem to find their own writing style, but if you have that gift of writing it comes easy no matter what subject or topic. That s where my liking for writing comes in. I ve always been able to take a topic and write about it without any problems. Once my brain gets going, its hard to stop. Several yearsRead MoreAnalysis of Mark Edmundsons Who Are We and What Are We Doing Here1230 Words   |  5 Pagesshould be. Students nowadays are focused on having fun. They think college is a place of freedom where they can just do as they please and not care about their schooling, â€Å"Life is at parties, at clubs, in music, with friends, in sports† (Edmundson). Students have gained independence and feel like they must do crazy things. Or perhaps have been controlled so much that they feel the need to rebel against society. People are focusing on having fun rather than getting good grades and getting an educationRead MoreHow I Can Learn English Essay1378 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish as much as I was in Hong Kong because I understood that I have to learned English, I wanted to survived in the U.S. However, in the beginning, I was scared to talk with people in English because I was afraid of others would laugh and make fun with me about my accent. Although, I understood if I wanted to live and study in the U.S, I had to put more effort on studying the language. On the other hand, I always hang out with those students who speak Cantonese, which is my native language, inRead MoreIs Education Means A Better Than Your Peers?991 Words   |  4 PagesTo be educated: commonly defined as being smarter than your peers. Although most people would say the more educated you are, the better you are, it is often used as a tool to make fun of and discourage those who took the time to seek intelligence. For centuries this has been the case. From biblical times, to mid-evil times, to even modern times, it has been constantly argued what it means to be educated. Some believe that claiming education means hold certification. Others think that it means beingRead MoreMarketing Strategy : An Essential Part Of Your Business Essay975 Words   |  4 Pagesstreamline your social media strategy, since you won’t have to widely target everyone, you can specifically targ et the few people that can grow your brand. 3. PowToon PowToon lets you create custom cartoons for your website or blog. The cartoons add some fun and personality to your content marketing strategy. Used by Starbucks, Cisco, and Coca-Cola, the videos are especially helpful if you need to demo a product, initiate new subscribers to your site, or explain a service on your page. 4. Everyone SocialRead MoreThe English Language749 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"invention†. However the word is simply defined as; a new device, method of process developed from study and experimentation. An invention is just a mental fabrication; it’s a falsehood (Dictionary.com 2013).1 Although in the essays, â€Å"Why I write† by Joan Didion, â€Å"Life in a new Language† by Eva Hoffman, and â€Å"Basmati Rice: An Essay about Words† by Audrey Thomas, each author has their own view on the English language, how they each began inventing their own writing styles, and also their reasons for whyRead More How I Invented Writing Essay1316 Words   |  6 Pages Writing is, at its core, a technology. It allows us to take our thoughts and arrange them spatially in the physical world. Living in a culture where this practice is an every day occurrence, the physical nature of writing fluidly becomes part of our consciousness. This is what the class project exposed for me. Having to â€Å"invent† a writing technology forced me to see the importance of being able to easily put down my thoughts and work with them visually. At this very momentRead MoreLetter From Anger : I Made It !1443 Words   |  6 PagesFrom Loathing to Confidence: I Made It! I hate English classes. This has always been my attitude, always negative. In my mind English and writing have always been my worst subjects. I think the combination of struggling and having pressure to get good grades ruined writing for me. I am not sure where my hatred started whether it was from yelling matches with my mom at two in the morning as she edited yet another draft and pointed out mistakes or if it was because I never learned correct mechanicsRead MoreReading Is An Activity With A Purpose1476 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Reading is an activity with a purpose. A person may read in order to gain information or verify existing knowledge, or in order to critique a writer s ideas or writing style. A person may also read for enjoyment, or to enhance knowledge of the language being read. The purpose(s) for reading guide the reader s selection of texts (NLRC, 2005, 2010). Reading research shows that good readers: †¢ Read extensively †¢ Integrate information in the text with existing knowledge †¢ Have a flexibleRead MoreWriting Skills Part 2968 Words   |  4 PagesStudent ID: 21542212 Exam: 986041RR - WRITING SKILLS PART 2 When you have completed your exam and reviewed your answers, click Submit Exam. Answers will not be recorded until you hit Submit Exam. If you need to exit before completing the exam, click Cancel Exam. Questions 1 to 20: Select the best answer to each question. Note that a question and its answers may be split across a page break, so be sure that you have seen the entire question and all the answers before choosing an answer. 1. Which

Friday, December 20, 2019

Communication Is Intentional Or Unintentional Essay

Interpersonal Relationships First, communication is unavoidable. We communicate for many reasons to reach practical goals. Most communication is intentional. Communication can be unintentional too through the use of nonverbal communication and word choices. An important principle of communication is people are not mind readers†¦people judge you by your behavior and not your intent† (King, 2000). Regardless of whether communication is intentional or unintentional there are strategies for avoiding and managing interpersonal conflicts. King states, â€Å"Because of the variables involved, even simple requests are extremely complex† (King, 2000). Barriers to Effective Interpersonal Interaction Effective communication is a shared understanding. There are key principles to effective communication. These principles include the ideas that: communication in unavoidable, communication is irreversible, communication is complicated, communication can be taken in context, and timing, location and misconceptions can make communication challenging. When we communicate intentionally it is to share information. Effective communication happens when all parties involved have a shared understanding of what is being spoken about. Effective communication is not as simple as we think though and it can be very difficult to understand at times. The principles of effective communications may be simple to understand but can take a lifetime to master to avoid misconceptions. Once your communication isShow MoreRelatedThe Intentional and Unintentional Features of Communication Essay563 Words   |  3 PagesCommunication as intentional and unintention al Introduction John (2008) defines communication as an act whereby one person gives to, or receives from another individual, information about his or her needs, desires, perceptions, knowledge, or affective states. Communication may be intentional or unintentional, may involve conventional or unconventional signals, may take linguistic or non-linguistic forms, and may occur through spoken or other models. This paper discusses the intentional and unintentionalRead MorePlagiarism Essay957 Words   |  4 Pagesinformed you can easily fall victim to this crime. The most common types of plagiarism are intentional and unintentional plagiarism. Currently both of these types are punished in the same ways such as expulsion or suspension in academic groups. There has been many debate whether both should be punished the same, however it is fair to say that unintentional plagiarism is like stated in the actual word UNINTENTIONAL, this means the student did not want to commit a crime therefore they should not be punishedRead MoreExpository Speech : Stop Talking Essay1544 Words   |  7 Pagesthe ideas of others. This can be accomplished with good concentration, removing distractions, and focusing. Wait and Watch for Non†Verbal Communication We listen with our eyes in addition to the ears. Gestures, facial expressions, and eye-movements are all be important. Watch for and pick up additional information being transmitted via nonverbal communication. FEEDBACK Evaluative feedback is the judgment of the writer and their credibility. We do not know when or where your content will beRead MoreIs Cyberbullying Constitutes Any Action Or Word?936 Words   |  4 PagesDefinition: Cyberbullying constitutes any action or word, which may be public or private, direct or indirect, intentional or unintentional, that can harm or offend an individual or a group through electronic means in any form – physical, emotional, and psychological. These harms include, and are not limited to harassment, threat, attack, and comments which can sabotage or disturb an individual’s daily life. These electronic means include, but are not limited to email, social media, forum, cellularRead MoreAssignment 5.1: Course Project—Interactional Dimensions of Conflict781 Words   |  4 Pagesto carry out the tasks of everyday life. This was a great way to conclude that there are two forms of positioning—intentional and unintentional. Finally, I had to go back to the article of the resulting conflict between the Lockheed-Martin Corporation and the Pentagon to determine whether the conflict was intentional or unintentional. It was determined that the conflict was intentional because the Lockheed-Martin Corporation was a contractor of the Pentagon, who had received orders to refer to theRead MoreCauses of Understaffing at the Online University1035 Words   |  4 Pagesefficiently and effectively. There are many reasons tha t lead to understaffing in any organization. It can be intentional or unintentional. Intentional is when the company institutes cost-cutting measures and unintentional can be due to hidden factors within the organization. Intentional understaffing is harder to control and rectify than unintentional understaffing since when it is intentional, it is planned for in the strategic plan of the organization. The problems that are brought about by understaffingRead MoreNonhuman Primate Communication That Humans Learn Their Language Socially1528 Words   |  7 Pages One form of nonhuman primate communication that occurs in the wild is through noises (Zuberbuhler 6). Most primates have species specific sounds for certain situations (Zuberbuhler 6). For example, vervet monkeys have different alarm calls for different types of predators (Zuberbuhler 10). The listeners of these calls respond to each call differently, protecting themselves from specific predators (Zuberbuhler 10). This means th at they are not just reacting to another monkey being scared, but theyRead MoreCyber Security And Cyber Attacks1503 Words   |  7 Pagesorganizations information security. A vast majority of organizations rely on computers and the internet to store its data. Cyber attacks can take place in a variety of industries that might the general population does not realize such as cellular communication services, airplane navigation systems, and medical record security. All of these organizations are in highly diverse industries but need to be aware of cyber threats that could affect their specific industry. The best way for an organization toRead MoreWhat Are Elder Abuse?896 Words   |  4 Pagesin an older person. Abuse can take many forms such as withholding food, water, care, medication and shelter, isolating and restraining the elderly without medical reasons, it can also be intentional or unintentional neglect. 2. What are the recognized types of elder abuse? a. Physical abuse – use of intentional force that cause pain, injury or impairement in the elderly. It includes but not limited to violence such as beating, striking, slapping, pushing, kicking and pinching. It also includes inappropriateRead MoreIn Today’S Technologically Advanced Society, Data Is An1682 Words   |  7 Pagestechnology has great significance. Protecting the confidential and sensitive data stored within a repository is the sole purpose of database security. Database security is the mechanisms that protects databases against intentional or accidental threats. Any situation or event, whether intentional or accidental, that may adversely affect a system and/or the organization must be considered as a threat. Database security is implemented within organizations to ensure that all essential data is protected. The

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Corporate Reporting Case Study Diageo plc Essay Example For Students

Corporate Reporting Case Study Diageo plc Essay Outline1 1. Information about the company2 2. Competitive Environment3 1i?†° Industry Competition Overview4 2i?†° Globalisation and Mergers A ; Acquisitions5 3i?†° Legislation and Economic Environment6 Evaluation of Financial Statements7 1. Ratio Analysis8 1 ) Overall Profitability Assessment9 2 ) Operating Management Assessment10 3 ) Financial Management Assessment11 4 ) Investing Ratio Assessment12 5 ) Liquidity Ratio Assessment13 6 ) Financial Strength Assessment14 2. Horizontal Analysis15 3. Vertical Analysis16 2 ) Capital Structure analysis17 Decision18 Section B19 2. Remuneration Committee20 Ownership Structure21 Audited account Independence22 Audit Committee23 Voluntary Disclosures 1. Information about the company Diageo, formed in 1997, from the amalgamation of Guinness PLC and Grand Metropolitan PLC, is a transnational company, trading in over 180 markets across the universe, listed on both the London Stock Exchange ( DGE ) and the New York Stock Exchange ( DEO ) . It is the universe s prima premium drinks concern. The company containes 24,270 employees worldwide with offices in around 80 states. Company takes up approximately 30 % planetary markets, and holds universe s top 20 trade names include: Smirnoff, Johnnie Walker, Captain Morgan, Baileys, J A ; B, Jose Cuervo, Tanqueray, Guinness, Crown Royal, Beaulieu Vineyard and Sterling Vineyards vinos, and Bushmills Irish whisky. Cardinal Numberss for financial twelvemonth stoping June, 2009: Gross saless: $ 15,378.0M One twelvemonth growing: ( 4.7 % ) Net income: $ 2,849.0M Income growing: ( 10.6 % ) Beginning: Answers ( 2009 ) Diageo: Information from replies 2. Competitive Environment 1i?†° Industry Competition Overview The universe drink market is loosely exploited in the mature markets. Among the rivals, the most successful are Pernod Ricard Group, Majestic Wine PLC, Bacardi A ; Company Limited, Brown-Forman Corporation, Fortune Brands, Inc. Diageo PLC holds 30 per cent of the entire drink market. 2i?†° Globalisation and Mergers A ; Acquisitions There is a rapid growing in international trade and increasing globalization of Liquor industry. The chief competitions focus on the emerging market and spread outing the planetary market portions by amalgamations and acquisitions. Pernod Ricard and Fortune Brands jointly buyout the universe s 2nd largest liquors company Doumic in UK. In order to precedence over its rivals, the company speeds up amalgamations and acquisitions internationally. 3i?†° Legislation and Economic Environment The EU will ordain statute law to uniform the criterions for wine production. Regulation is besides quickly developing in emerging markets, which may intensify some troubles in taking up the emerging market. Economic crisis had a deep impact on the form of intoxicant fabrication competition, which had a varied impact on Diageo s trade name public presentation and parts of the trade names gross revenues fell significantly. Evaluation of Financial Statements The Corporation s fiscal place is evaluated by ratio analysis, horizontal analysis and perpendicular analysis, which is measured by utilizing FinSAS, harmonizing to the Income Statements and Balance Sheets, compared with another biggest drink manufacture-Majestic Wine PLC. 1. Ratio Analysis The value of the house is determined by its profitableness and growing. In ratio analysis, I compare the ratios of the Diageo PLC for six old ages and compare the group with another house in the same industry. The aim of ratio analysis sing to the house s fiscal place is to measure the effectual of the group s policies in operating direction, investing direction, fiscal scheme and dividend policy. 1 ) Overall Profitability Assessment The ROE is a comprehensive index of house s public presentation. The ROE of Diageo shows a important addition from 2007 to 2009, from 33.94 % to 43.78 % , much higher than its rival in UK. On norm over long periods, big publically traded houses in the U.S. generate ROE in the scope of 11 to 13 per centum. The ROE of Diageo is stable at a comparatively high degree about 30 % to 50 % . That indicates the directors are suited performed in using the financess invested by the house s stockholders to bring forth returns. Diageo s schemes of concentrating on net income betterment, such as acquisitions, reconstituting enterprises and aiming at emerging markets, additions positive consequences. 2 ) Operating Management Assessment The Gross Profit Ratio and EBIT Margin show the profitableness of company s operating activities. The figures above show that the Gross Profit Ratio and EBIT Margin of Diageo are much higher than Majestic Wine plc, bespeaking a earnestly competition in the economic state of affairs. Both ratios of Diageo decreased somewhat to 1.59 % and 1.28 % signifier 2008 to 2009 due to the impact of economic downswing, particularly in Spain and Ireland. However, both ratios maintained at a comparatively high degree, formalizing the company s declared purpose in its one-year study of concentrating on profitableness. Diageo has grown net incomes in the mature markets and made great progresss in emerging markets by volume, by net gross revenues, and by operating net income. 3 ) Financial Management Assessment The degree of Diageo s fiscal purchase is s somewhat higher than Majestic s and increased significantly from 2006 to 2009. Fiscal purchase increases the Group s ROE every bit long as the cost of the liabilities is less than the return from puting these financess. What we should pay attending to is that while a house s stockholders can potentially profit from fiscal purchase, it can besides increase their hazard. 4 ) Investing Ratio Assessment The DPS of Diageo increased steadily from 2005 to 2009, which reflects a stable dividend policy. Reported EPS growing additions by 10 % in the recession period. The net incomes come from two reconstituting enterprises in the twelvemonth, which generate ?160 million of cost decreases in all, and from the Exchange rate motions which increase net gross revenues by ?1,095 million. 5 ) Liquidity Ratio Assessment The above ratios effort to mensurate the house s ability to refund its current liabilities, i.e. short-run solvency. The Current Ratio of Diageo is significantly outstanding than Majestic s, approximately 1.35 on norm. Diageo s stock list state of affairs signifier 2005 to 2009 was uncomfortable when measured in footings of speedy ratio, which is excessively low ( less than 1 ) for mill industry. Diageo paid less attending to better the stock list direction. JOHANN SEBASTIAN BACH Essay ThesisTypes of Main Executive Compensation: Base Salary: The Committee takes base wage into the consideration of the value created by single, public presentation and the external market informations. Annual Bonus: Incentives twelvemonth on twelvemonth bringing of short term public presentation ends. Cash fillips were earned by other senior directors for accomplishing relevant public presentation marks for the fiscal twelvemonth. Share Options: Incentives three-year net incomes growing above a minimal threshold. Provides focal point on increasing Diageo s portion monetary value over the medium to longer term, nevertheless, may increase the manipulating of accounting net incomes. Performance portion awards: Provides focus on presenting superior returns to stockholders. Pension: Provides competitory post-retirement benefits. Long Term Incentive Plan ( LTIP ) : These awards vest three old ages after grant and are capable to fulfilling the appropriate public presentation standards over the relevant three twelvemonth public presentation period. This policy can forestall director concentrating on pull stringsing short-run earning. Ownership Structure Diageo Plc is incorporated as a populace limited company in England and Wales. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange, as DGE, and on the New York Stock Exchange, as DEO. The Ownership Structure of Diageo PLC is classified into Block-Holders Ownership. Capital Group Companies, Inc. are the lone major stockholders, with 123 million ordinary portions ( 4.01 % of the issued ordinary portion capital ) and no different vote rights. No other major stockholders are listed in Diageo s Annual Report. Audited account Independence 1. The audit study sentiment The fiscal statements give the aim and just description of the Group s personal businesss at 30 June 2009 and its net income for the twelvemonth so ended. The statements have been prepared conformity with IFRS. The statements have been prepared conformity with the demands of the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. 2. Assurance The independent hearer provides a positive confidence. It gives the audit sentiments that the fiscal statements run into the demand of IFRS, Companies Act and IAS Regulation. The mentioned above can better the independency of external auditing. 3. Non-audit services The group has a policy on the usage of the external hearer for non-audit services, which is reviewed yearly, most late in June 2009. These pre-approved non-audit service classs may be summarized as follows: Accounting advice, employee benefit program audits, and audit. or other attestation services, non otherwise prohibited ; due diligence and other support in regard of acquisitions, disposals, preparation and other concern enterprises ; and Certain specified revenue enhancement services, including revenue enhancement conformity, revenue enhancement planning and related execution advice in relation to acquisitions, disposals and other reorganisations. All the non-audit services are under the supervising of audit commission which avoids the involvement struggle while audit and non-audit services are provided by external group audit at the same time. Audit Committee 1. The chief characteristics and features Composition: Entirely Independent Non-Executive Directors. Assurance: Fiscal coverage is evaluated by the Audit Committee. Background of commission members: The corporate requires at least one commission member is a fiscal expert. The term of office: The term of office of members should non be excessively long, by and large 3 old ages. 2. The function in heightening the credibleness of the published information The audit commission takes the undermentioned duties: Monitor internal control and hazard direction throughout the Group. Review the objectiveness of the interim and one-year fiscal statements including a reappraisal of the important fiscal coverage judgements contained in them, before entry to the full board. Monitor the effectivity of the planetary audit and hazard map. Critically reexamine the group s policies and patterns refering concern behavior and moralss. Monitor the company s relationship with the external hearer, including its independency and direction s response to any major external audit recommendations. Harmonizing to the mentioned above, audit commission can supervise the cardinal fiscal and operational hazardous countries, review the equity and effectivity of internal control system, and inadvertence of external audit and internal audit on the execution of the recommendations of internal control through the internal audit maps. 3. The function in heightening the independency of the external hearer In reexamining the independency of the external hearer, the audit commission considered a figure of factors. These include: the standing, experience and term of office of the external audit manager ; the nature and degree of services provided by the external hearer ; and verification from the external hearer. The audit commission established the policy to reenforce the independency of external hearers. The proviso of any service must be approved by the audit commission. The fees generated from non-audit services are under the supervising of audit commission. Consulting work can non be performed for audit clients. Voluntary Disclosures 1. The rating of voluntary revelation Environmental revelation The Company s Environmental Statement provides a elaborate description of environmental policy sing to the betterment in environmental public presentation, energy and nursery gases, Water direction, Brands, packaging and invention, Supply concatenation, Research and transportation of engineering, Hazardous substances, and Emergency response. Social revelation Diageo PLC makes a existent part to making a positive function for intoxicant in society, minimising the injury from abuse and advancing the societal benefits of responsible imbibing. The company s investment in employee development increases the capableness of its work force, creates value and spreads wealth through the community. The company sets some policies about safety at work, employees wellness, employees capableness and development. Ethical revelation The spirits has a negative impact on people s wellness, and the Diageo non merely focuses on the markets spread outing but besides give a positive counsel to the populace. 2. Three chief possible impacts The Company contributes to the wider community through their engagement in corporate citizenship, volunteering and charitable activities, which gain positive impact on corporate repute. One of the most important impacts of its concern on local economic systems is to supply employment. The occupational wellness and safety of employees is a high precedence, which enhances the motive and public presentation of employees.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Asymmetric Information for Quality Uncertainty - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theAsymmetric Informationfor Quality Uncertainty. Answer: The Actual Problem The marketplace has goods of different quality. There are those products of high quality while others are of poor quality. Usually, the owners or the sellers of commodities have more information concerning the quality of goods they possess than the potential buyers. The potential purchasers are also aware that the vendors understand more about the quality of the product than they do. This information asymmetry results in the problem of quality uncertainty that significantly impedes market equilibrium and hence the market failure. The article makes use of used cars to demonstrate how the asymmetric information causes market failure. Since many critical mechanical parts and other components are concealed from the view and not easily reachable for scrutiny, it becomes difficult for the potential buyer of a used car to establish quality until after the acquisition. Thus, the purchasers best presumption is that the car is of average quality and will be prepared to pay the price of an average quality car. This situation indicates that the seller of never-abused, watchfully preserved and excellent used car will not find a sufficiently high price to make the selling of his or her car worthwhile(Akerlof, 1970). Such owners will withdraw their cars from the market thus reducing the average quality of automobiles in the marketplace making the purchasers to alter downward their outlook for any used vehicle. As a result, market failure takes place since there are sellers of high-quality vehicles who value their cars most in that they cannot give them out at a lower price. Both the owners and the buyers could benefit from the trade, but, regrettably, the purchasers lack of information hinders this reciprocally beneficial trade from happening. Asymmetric Information Asymmetric Information refers to a scenario where one party to market dealing has more material information compared to the other party(Arnold, 2013). This situation often manifest when the seller of a service or good possesses greater knowledge than the consumer. However, it is also possible that the consumer may have more information than the owner of a product. Therefore, asymmetric information exists due to information failure in some business or economic transactions. Several market transactions exist that avail a favorable environment for the existence of asymmetric information in the society. As a result, it becomes difficult for one to eliminate asymmetric information completely. For instance, the adverse selection that is often encountered in health insurance market is a result of information failure. The purchaser of health insurance cover comprehends more about his or her health than the insurance firms. Those individuals with concealed severe health issues have more incentive to take a medical insurance cover(Case, Fair, Oster, 2014). By doing so, they pass the burden to the insurance companies who are unable to determine the condition of their health precisely due to information failure. Moreover, the adverse selection resulting from information failure is also present in credit markets. The information uncertainty makes it difficult for the lending institutions to discern between the bad and good credit risks. Since it is only the borrower who knows whether or not he or she will repay the debt, the borrowers always take this advantage to rob the credit granting institutions. The Costs of Dishonesty The costs of dishonesty are those expenses that result from the misrepresentation of information in a market transaction either by the seller or the consumer. The consequence of such behavior does not only affect the parties to the economic transaction but the entire society(McTaggart, Findlay, Parkin, 2015). One of the costs of dishonesty in a transaction is that those legitimate businesses are eliminated from the market by dishonest dealings. There could be potential consumers of high-quality commodities and potential sellers of such products in the market. However, the presence of vendors who wish to sell a product of poor quality as a product of high quality distorts the expectation of buyers concerning goods in the market and therefore reduces their willingness to pay a high price for even good products. The owners of high-quality goods will withdraw them from the market and marketplace becomes dominated by products of poor quality(Akerlof, 1970). This situation demonstrates ma rket failure. A higher price is also another cost of dishonesty in a transaction. For example, the unhealthy individuals have higher tendencies of taking health insurance cover thus increasing the proportion of unhealthy persons in the pool of insured people. Since the unhealthy individuals often lie about their health conditions, the prices of the insurance policies reflect the overheads of sicker than the average consumers. In a nutshell, the prices of the policies will be higher to the extent that the healthy ones are discouraged from purchasing the insurance and even others drop the health cover because of their low risk of illness. This situation will increase the number of unhealthy individuals in the community as those who opt out the health insurance are likely to have substandard care when they fall sick. Therefore, it reaches a point where most individuals who take health cover are unhealthy. The insurance will now become exceedingly expensive, and in the extreme, the insurance enterpris es may discontinue selling the insurance. Furthermore, the entire economy is affected adversely by dishonesty in market transactions. For example, the inability to distinguish between the low and high-risk borrowers makes the lending institutions to hike the interest rates(Arnold, 2013). The interest rates are also driven up by the high demand for credit from low-quality borrowers. Therefore, the high costs of borrowing discourage potential high-quality borrowers a scenario that may reduce investments and consumption in the economy. Role of Insurance Uncertainty about the quality of the products purchased is a major issue in a market characterized by information failure. The purchasers often have concerns that the asset may cause them more money after the acquisition. However, in the presence of institutions that counteract the impact of quality uncertainty, then the adverse effects of information failure for consumer durables can be minimized. For example, the guarantees make the seller incur the expenses of repairing the purchased good for a specified period and thus eliminating the issue of quality uncertainty from the consumer. Bibliography Akerlof, G. A. (1970). Critically Review the paper entitled The Market for "Lemons": Quality Uncertainty and the Market Mechanism . The Quarterly Journal of Economics , 488-500. Arnold, R. A. (2013). Economics. Mason, Ohio: South-Western. Case, K. E., Fair, R. C., Oster, S. M. (2014). Principles of economics. Harlow, England: Pearson. McTaggart, D., Findlay, C. C., Parkin, M. (2015). Economics. Frenchs Forest, N.S.W: Pearson.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

War Dehumanization in All Quiet on The Western Front Essay Example

War Dehumanization in All Quiet on The Western Front Paper War Dehumanization in All Quiet on The Western Front BY Itmes123 War Dehumanization If you think of humanity as one large body, then war is like suicide, or at best, self mutilation( Jerome Crabb). Paul B? ¤umer, the protagonist of All Quiet on the Western Front by Erich Maria Remarque fulfills his understanding of Jerome Crabbs quote after experiencing everything war has to offer. In the novel, Paul truly experiences what being in war can physically and mentally do to not only a man, but their families as well. It is apparent that Erich Maria Remarque had Paul B? ¤umer face various orrifying situations while at the front to make a powerful statement against war and everything associated with it. Throughout the book, Remarque uses implicit statements to help prove his argument in a myriad of ways. The statements Remarque includes in the novel cohere with one another to show that war dehumanizes the soldiers who choose to enlist into it. Through the implicit language and arguments used, the dehumanization effect war brought upon the soldiers is illustrated as an unbreakable force that takes no pity on the soldiers at the front. We will write a custom essay sample on War Dehumanization in All Quiet on The Western Front specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on War Dehumanization in All Quiet on The Western Front specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on War Dehumanization in All Quiet on The Western Front specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It greatly affects the soldiers physically, mentally, and even psychologically. Erich Maria Remarque shows that war has a dehumanizing effect on the men even to the point of being compared to savages by using point of view, literary devices and imagery. By applying the points of view of the distinct characters in his novel, Remarque is able to implicitly make the argument that war dehumanizes the soldiers in every way possible. Because of the usage of point of view, the argument trying to be proven is seen through a clearer outlook since a single characters personality does not affect the argument of war dehumanizing the men. Conventional human characteristics, for xample the significance of education, have seemed to be lost completely due to war. When discussion arises between Paul and his comrades about their aspirations after war, the men come to realize that they have forgotten most of what their schoolmaster Kantorek had taught them back in school which was really not that long ago. Paul even considers the school lessons they received back as civilians to be rot(86). The word choice Paul uses sort of gives off a supercilious tone on education. Pauls tone on the topic illustrates that he sees little or no value in the education he learned from his schoolmasters. Obviously, education is seen as an extremely important part of humanity of the soldiers but since Paul is devaluing education, he is essentially devaluing humanity as well. Adding onto Pauls depreciation of education at the front, as Leer, one of his closest comrades is killed, Paul comes to the understanding that being such a good mathematician at school served Leer no good while fghting on the front (284). The realization he made is that war does not take pity for people who are well educated. Paul feels that war cares nothing of education since Leers mathematics skills were not able to help him survive the ombardment and therefore, the education used on Leer served of very little use for him since ne was not able to survive the wrath ot war. This experience displays to Paul that only instinct can help to survive being at the front. Solely using instinct to survive is a characteristic only vital to animals and because Paul exhibits this characteristic, Remarque is implying that all soldiers act based off of instinct.. It is in essence showing that the soldiers in way are at a level comparable to various animals. Yet another point of view Remarque incorporates to illustrate animal like ualities in the soldiers is that of Albert Kropp. In this instance, Kropp is badly hurt with an amputated leg. He no longer sees the value of enduring the strong pain as he tells Paul that he will shoot himself the first time he can get a hold of his revolver(261). By devaluing his own life, Kropp has shown to the readers that war has destroyed his own humanity since life is one of the most important values in humanity. Without the virtue of humanity, Kropp and many other soldiers that find themselves in similar situations can be compared to animals. The points of view from Albert and Paul all are brought together to show the dehumanization effect war causes since the men are no longer caring for their humanity. Also, literary devices integrated in the novel cohere with each other to furthermore show how the soldiers at war become less and less human everyday. As the soldiers fall in line for breakfast to receive their normal amount of rations, the sergeant cook is shocked to see that only 80 of the men survived the heavy attack from the previous day. He unwittingly made enough food for the 150 men but because nearly half of them had died, the ook finds himself with an overload of food. Because of the massive surplus, the soldiers in line for breakfast plead their case to the cook that they should receive double rations for the day. At first, the cook is hesitant to comply with the soldiers orders thinking Eighty men cant have what is meant for a hundred and fifty'(5). The literary device shown here is irony as after persuading the cook for double rations, the Second Company which came back 80 strong has no difficulty consuming all of the leftover food meant for the other soldiers who were not as lucky to survive. After eceiving and consuming the extra food, the soldiers showed no remorse of the fact that they were eating their fellow dead soldiers breakfast. The only emotion they felt was satisfaction in their bellies. The men usually receive minimal food at the front so they quickly snap at the opportunity to receive an extra ration despite it being meant for the dead soldiers. This quality the men portray is one similar to animals as animals also snap at any opportunity to get food even if it is at an expense of another animal. They only think of what they can do for them to be better off and in this case, he soldiers are doing the same. Another literary device Remarque uses to confirm his argument is symbolism. As Paul and his comrades crowd around Kemmerichs bed at the hospital, they notice that Kemmerichs leg has been amputated. Out of the group, Kemmerich has the most comfortable boots and Muller takes note of that. Considering the fact that Kemmerich will no longer be able to wear the boots, Muller desperately wants them to replace his worn out uncomfortable boots. At first, Paul wanted Kemmerich to keep and die with the boots still in his possession but he omes to realize that only the facts are real important for [them], And good boots are scarce(21). Since Kemmerich is close to death, Paul thinks of the value of the boots and where they are most needed without the realization that they are a prized possession of his dying comrade Kemmerich. War has really dehumanized the men as their value system nas changed tor the worse and the boots represent now much more they care for things that could make them better off rather than the life of a good friend. All in all, the literary devices used in the book help make a valid claim hat war has a dehumanizing effect on the soldiers. By applying imagery, Remarque shows the soldiers in war are dehumanized to a level that can be compared to animals. The soldiers find themselves resorting to their animal like instincts to help stay alive which make them lose all human characteristics by fighting in the war. Following Pauls leave from the front, he serves some time as a prison guard watching over the Russian prisoners and unintentionally compares the prisoners to animals describing them as meek, scolded, St. Bernard dogs and they seem nervous and fearful(189). St. Bernard dogs are defined as generally very large working dogs originally bred for rescue. The word choice of meek and scolded certainly do not match the definition of St Bernard dogs as rescue dogs have to be assertive and praised. Paul is hinting to the fact that because of the harsh conditions the prisoners are forced to endure, they have been ever since going through a long stint of dehumanization. The Russian prisoners also slink about [the] camp and pick over the garbage Slinking around the enemy camp suggests that the prisoners are trying to scavenge any left ood in a stealthy manner trying their best not be noticed by the others. This tactic is very similar to how various animals capture their prey so war has actually animalized the prisoners. Also, the Russians result to picking through garbage cans to try and find leftover bread crumbs. Searching through garbage cans for food is certainly the last resort for food but war has dehumanized the men to the extent where all they care about is surviving. If it means eating out of the garbage can, they will do so. These two instances show how animalistic war can make men become. By ncorporating character point of view, literary devices and distinct imagery, Remarque shows that war has not only dehumanized the soldiers but animalized them as well. Remarque is able to implicitly show Just how dehumanizing war can be to anyone that is absorbed into it. It truly destroys the humanity in all men that comes in its way. Time and time again, Remarque pleads his case of how fighting in war and being at the front can over time make a man less than a human being and closer to an animal due to the loss of many values of humanity. His argument in the novel is quite specific and strong but it is certainly valid.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

The College Experience Essays - Software Requirements, Requirement

The College Experience Essays - Software Requirements, Requirement Introduction St. Petersburg College. The College Experience. Period 4. Introduction Ive chosen to focus my career research on the field of performing arts and have chosen to do my research on becoming an Actor. With a set of certain skills, and an intention to strive toward higher goals and accomplishments, the career of a successful Actor can be fulfilled correctly. Becoming an Actor Becoming an Actor requires much. There are certain qualities a person must learn if not already have, they must understand what level of education they need to be successful and learn what financial situation they will be in while pursuing such a career. Being an actor requires a lot of hard work and determination, and among the huge variety of benefits it has to offer, simply being fun is one of them. Requirements Just like any other occupation, becoming an Actor has its requirements. Not only do you need education requirements, but you need social and emotional requirements/skills in order to be successful. In order to fulfill the career of an actor, one must have a complete high school education at the least. Although a certain degree level of obtaining is not entirely needed, receiving a bachelors degree in the field of performing arts can be dramatically helpful toward success. Joining classes such as drama and improvisation can help at mastering the art as well. Also, a typical person wanting to become an actor usually needs the skill set of being courageous and able to speak in front of large audiences, a good liar, and simply being able to entertain. Salary The median annual salary received for being an actor is $52,628. However the range is between $43,368 and $64.256. When it comes to acting, these numbers can vary dramatically depending on the company, the films being produced and the amount of viewers they receive, years of experience and education, location, and much more. Benefits Becoming an Actor/Actress has a huge amount of benefits to offer. Anyone who wants to become an actor will not only enjoy doing what they do, but they will love it. The career offers so much freedom and allows the Actor to choose which direction they want to go with ease. The actor can choose which films they want to attempt to play a role in, which type of roles they want to pursue, and what type of environment they wish to work in. The most fun in acting is the art of acting itself. Altering whats real and what isnt and filling the shoes of a particular character is what makes acting as special as it is. Any person who has chosen to be an Actor has always said that despite its hard work and effort, they love doing it in the long run. Conclusion Just like with any other career, if a person wants it bad enough, they can do it. Acting requires a lot of work and effort to be put in, but the unique benefits it has to offer are much different than any other job experience. References "Actor/Performer Salaries." And How Key Factors Impact. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Oct. 2015. Retrieved from http://www1.salary.com/Actor-Performer-Salary.html "Actors.": Career, Salary and Education Information, CollegeGrad.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Oct. 2015. Received from https://www.collegegrad.com/careers/actors Footnotes 1[Add footnotes, if any, on their own page following references. For APA formatting requirements, its easy to just type your own footnote references and notes. To format a footnote reference, select the number and then, on the Home tab, in the Styles gallery, click Footnote Reference. The body of a footnote, such as this example, uses the Normal text style. (Note: If you delete this sample footnote, dont forget to delete its in-text reference as well. Thats at the end of the sample Heading 2 paragraph on the first page of body content in this template.)] Tables Table 1 [Table Title] Column HeadColumn HeadColumn HeadColumn HeadColumn Head Row Head123123123123 Row Head456456456456 Row Head789789789789 Row Head123123123123 Row Head456456456456 Row Head789789789789 Note: [Place all tables for your paper in a tables section, following references (and, if applicable, footnotes). Start a new page for each table, include a table number and table title for each, as shown on this page. All explanatory text appears in a table note that follows the table, such as this one. Use the Table/Figure style, available on the Home tab, in the Styles gallery, to

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Henri Matisse, Femme au chapeau Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Henri Matisse, Femme au chapeau - Term Paper Example The paper "Henri Matisse, Femme au chapeau" discovers Henri Matisse and his art. This is in the context of an intricate hat, with a fan firmly held by a gloved arm. There is a clear expression from the vivacious hue in Amelie’s costume. The painting was among the very first developments that came with bright colored canvases. These bright colors depicted Matisse from an expressive point of view. The picture was created from a style that widely involved the use of brushstroke in a non-regulated manner. He used this artistic work to mark his change from the highly expressive styles, into one that involved loose brushwork, synchronized with non-naturalistic colors. This phenomenon depicted an unfinished piece of work that was sketchy in nature. The new idea was a source of surprise to many. Woman with a Hat,’ gives a strong sense of fauvism. Fauvism as a culture and a style began its endeavors and operated within 1900 and 1910. Matisse was the leader of the fauvism movemen t along with a companion painter known as Andrà © Derain. Matisse began his fauvism endeavors at the Ambroise Vollard’s showcase back in 1904, but achieved minute success from his latter works. He then endorsed in expressive and bright colors, which came out well pronounced in his preceding paintings. These included controlled lines and flat shapes. His fauvism culture became eminent between him and his workmates, where he achieved his peak quest with this painting. Woman with a Hat,’ initiated the famous quote by the then critic.

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Privacy and confidentiality ( health care ethics) Essay - 1

Privacy and confidentiality ( health care ethics) - Essay Example it, I see or hear, in the life of men, which ought not to be spoken of abroad, I will not divulge, as reckoning that all such should be kept secret† (as translated by Francis Adams). Why is it appropriate that the healthcare practitioners to keep mum over the medical conditions of patients? It just makes practical sense that medical professionals should uphold the confidentiality of their clients. This is because in the clinical setting patients are expected to fully disclose their habits, their ailments, their strengths, and their weaknesses. Beyond this, they are frequently required to undress and allow physicians access to their bodies for examination, treatments, and surgery. Thus, the patient is vulnerable, needy, and prone to feelings of shame. Patients endure these experiences because they want to be treated for what ails them and because they trust their physicians to keep their secrets. If this trust were eroded, it might follow that patients would become unable to seek medical attention or they will be hesitant to disclose some information that is vital for their treatment. Most often, dilemmas arise when medical practitioners should or should not disclose patient information. For, example, confidentiality is regarded as crucial by those involved in the care of mentally ill or emotionally disturbed patients. A stigma has traditionally surrounded those with mental disorders. This is why the preservation of confidentiality is necessary to ensure that patients are prepared to come forward for treatment and that they continue with treatment. Patients require that assurance. They do not want the risk of becoming the butt of cruel jokes and being socially ostracized. Another example, in family research, is that when both the husband and wife may report on sensitive topics such as his and her own and the partner’s extramarital relationships, marital aggression, or alcohol use. Margolin et al. (2005) revealed that the â€Å"standard safeguard for discomfort

Sunday, November 17, 2019

Global Branding Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Global Branding - Assignment Example Additionally, global branding creates a new image for a company could be used to increase its market share. Highly recognized brands have certain common features that define them and prevail amongst them (Bloomberg, 2006). Most of these features denote the prevailing marketing strategy that determines successful global brands. This is because branding is a marketing gimmick that basically characterizes the quintessential aspects of marketing and strategy. From my experience while visiting inter-brand and business week websites where the top global brands report is evaluated, these elements include reliability, aesthetic value, proper packaging, warranty services and sustainability among others. In essence, consumers prefer global brands for an assortment of reasons. Originally, global branding has a lot of connotations some of which are real, and others perceived. Therefore, consumers associated global brands with aspects of quality, reliability, superiority, convenience and safety ( Interbrand, 2012). As a result, global branding has a lot of sway on the buying decisions of consumers. Practically, global branding has a high bearing on the quality and suitability of products and services more so to the usage by consumers. First and foremost are the high standards associated with the global business through which global brands must meet certain requirements to survive in the market. Consumers value global brands due to the aspect of superiority in quality and reliability. Inter-brand methodology can be quite constructive in diversifying the essence of products and services and could be a good recipe for organizational success (Reinold, 2010). Though, in essence, inter brand methodology represents the confusion of parameters where the organization fails to identify its true identity in the market and resorts to inter brand methodology for opportunism purposes. Establishing global brands is a step-by-step progression that calls for time, tact and long-term perspect ive. Therefore, managers ought to first ascertain their respective concepts of marketing, as well as its long-term marketing objectives. Subsequently, managers must embrace competition in the global market and boost the quality quotient of their respective services and products. Such measures will guarantee successful international brands. Question 2 a) The emergence of a new breed of multinational from merging countries is well-documented in business reports, books and literature and points towards a paradigm shift with regard to the global business (Aguilar, 2006). In essence, the previous years have witnessed an exponential growth in the participation of emerging economies in the international trade more so in the ownership of international business. There is a big divergence between the traditional multinational corporations like IBM and Nestle among others and these emerging multinationals. These differences emanate from the strategy used in developing, managing and advancing t hese corporations. As a point of fact, emerging countries are applying particularly unique strategies of entering and prevailing in the global business environment. This poses a huge challenge to the existing multinationals. b) The new global challengers are using different approaches in entering the international market. The two most prevalent methods are the organic growth and through mergers and acquisitions. Each strategy has its own advantages and disadvantages (Casanova, 2009). For

Friday, November 15, 2019

International Expansion Plans Of Hardees In India Marketing Essay

International Expansion Plans Of Hardees In India Marketing Essay It is very important for a company to asses the market potential before it enters into that country. Since Hardees is being introduced for the first time in India, its very important to know if there is considerable potential and demand in the market. Hence, the report discusses the techniques to identify the market potential in India for the Hardees.In order to make a business successful, it should have a proper marketing plan developed for it, so that the product is recognized widely among its target audience. This can be only done when its product, placement, promotion, pricing and packaging is done appropriately. Hence at the ending section of the report addresses this area. Introduction to Hardees Hardees was established in 1960. CKE restaurants own it and are currently operating it. Hardees ranks number 4 in US Fast food restaurants. It mostly located in United States with its head quarters in St. Louis, Missouri. Wilber Hardee opened up his first restaurant in Greenville, North Carolina on September 9, 1960. Among all other food items it offers, the most famous ones are the Monster Thickburger, Nutritious breakfasts and Low-carb food. Over the years it has faced several problems and legal disputes too. But nothing has ever stopped Hardees from providing healthy and tasty food to the people who are fully loyal to it. These disputes include the Burger chef copyright disputes, the advertisement criticism and the thick burger campaign. Infrastructure: The infrastructure in India is improving and is stable enough to provide a supportive environment to the Fast food chains to flourish well. It has a positive relationship with all the strengths mentioned in the table above. While in the weaknesss case, only Infrastructure and Expensive than other fast food restaurants is having a negative relationship, due to the sole reason that Hardees is a foreign ccompany that will be needing something more than an average infrastructure, hence it will face some difficulty in coping up with the steady rise in this environmental factor. Political instability: Due to the stable political situations, it has a positive relationship reputation, RD and Franchise system while having a neutral relationship with the quality, hygiene, Trained Skilled Labor, unique taste and efficient services. While in the Weaknesss case, there is no relation of the prevailing political situation with any of the weaknesses of Hardees. Compliance laws: The compliance laws in India will definitely have a positive effect on Hardees quality, hygiene and reputation, while having a negative relation with the RD, Franchise system and trained and skilled labor. Since so much emphasis on these laws will definitely stop Hardees from operating freely and from bringing in innovation as well. While in weaknesss section the compliance laws have a negative impact on all the weaknesses of Hardees because the laws in India will surely object its questionable advertisements, high calorie content and its high price food items. Advance technology: the improving technology in I ill definitely support all the operations of Hardees. So its having a positive relationship with most of its strengths. The advance technology in India will help Hardees develop advertisements according to the culture of India and help people to accept the high calorie content in the burgers through logical explanations. But while using such high technology it will have to incur high costs making everything costly. Hence, in the weaknesss section, the technological development has positive relationship with the first two factors but negative with the last one as shown in the table previously. Security Threats: Since India faces no such security threats, hence it has Positive relationship with almost all of the strengths of Hardees. In order to take advance precautionary measures, Hardees will definitely have to increase its security measure, hence increasing its costs. Thus having a negative impact and making it more expensive. Media: the increasing exposure of media and more focus on it has allowed it to have a significant impact on the lives of people. Hence the Introduction of Hardees in India, can be facilitated through Media, while having a positive impact on all its operations. While in the weaknesses section, media can have a negative impact on making its high calorie content aspect and advertisements more questionable. But if Hardees plans to take control of this area then it will have to incur more cost making it more expensive. Inflation: The rising inflation will definitely have a significant negative relationship with all the strengths of Hardees. Except for Trained and skilled labor and franchise system because rising prices will negatively affect these areas. Inflation is having a negative impact on all the three weaknesses as shown in the table, due to the sole reason that the rising inflation will definitely effect each operation of Hardees in a negative way. Lifestyle changes: Due to the increasing western influence in India, people are moving more towards Fast food restaurants, hence changing their lifestyles. This changing factor definitely will definitely have a positive impact on all the operations of Hardees. Hence having positive relationship with all the strengths as shown in the table previously. The changing lifestyle in India has a positive impact on all the weaknesses as theyl be willing to accept the advertisements with an open mind and with a different perspective and accept the high calorie content in the food. More over theyll go for expensive food at Hardees with thinking that high quality comes with high price too. Income distribution: Mostly, the people in India lie in the lower class and very few in the upper class. Since Hardees is offering high priced quality food, it will definitely have a negative impact on Hardees success in India. Hence it can be seen that this factor has negative relationship with most of the strength factors. But the area where income distribution of India is positively related to its strengths is for the sole reason that Hardees cannot compromise on its taste, hygiene, reputation and franchise system. In the Weaknesses section, as we know that mostly the people living in India are from lower class or lower to upper-middle class, hence these people are not much diet conscious and will accept the fact that most of the burgers at Hardees are of high calorie content. Moreover knowing since Hardees has classified itself specifically for middle to upper class, hence it can easily target this class. The barriers to entry in the food industry are low because less technologically advanced equipments are needed, generally the target audience is in search of new food outlets, the expected retaliation by the existing competition is not that great and the new entrants gain experience soon enough to attract the customers. Moreover, there are no such patent protections making the entry of potential entrants easier. Although there is ease of entry but exit could be expensive as specialized assets are required to process the unique meals of Hardees. Competitive rivalry The current competition is very fierce which includes McDonalds, KFC, Pizza Hut, Dominos and Subway. Although Hardees claims that its recipe is still not copied and no other burger is like the burgers they produce but for some price conscious customers Hardees offers undifferentiated products that they can easily buy from its competitors at reasonable prices. However, differences do exist with regard to the offering of different special Food deals for different customers. The threat of substitutes Substitutes for any food business are ample considering the size and competition of this industry. There are several large as well small food joints including multinationals like Mcdonalds, Pizza hut, subway etc when it comes to substitutes for Hardees which enable consumers easily to choose and switch over frequently, as the substitutes increase the demand for a particular class of products reduces as customers switch to the alternatives. Bargaining power of the buyer The number of consumers has grown over time due to the increasing demand and trend for fast food, which has helped them to exercise more power upon these restaurants. Bargaining power of the supplier: Locally there are a number of suppliers in the market for poultry, bakery and other raw materials; therefore, not enough pressure can be exercised by these suppliers, because if the terms are not settled with one, Hardees can certainly negotiate with others in the market. Although the number of restaurants have increased over the time thus giving rise to the demand of inputs (chicken, vegetables, sauces etc) however, the local suppliers do not have enough standing to exert power on restaurants like Hardees. Marketing Plan Product: Hardees offers breakfast, breakfasts sides, charbroiled burgers, sides, deserts, beverages, salads, sandwiches, roasted beef and chicken. This is the basic menu and underneath all these areas, there is a huge variety of options available for customers to select. All the food items are of high quality and are offered with great services. Placement: Distribution Channels Direct (Personal Selling) Hardees should adopt a personal selling policy for its customers. These should include Government Organizations, Hotels, Schools, Offices, Restaurants and Universities among others. In order to satisfy the local consumers, Hardees should adopt techniques ranging from phone, internet, and mail to personal visits. Indirect (Push and Pull) Hardees should adopt both push and pull strategies in the indirect channels. Depending on the sales needs in a specific period, it should offer sales promotions in the form of consumer promotions and trade promotions to boost sales in both the short and long run. Outlet area selection: Hardees should select the most famous areas in India for shopping and business centers. It should locate all its outlets in the most populated areas which are accessible by most of the population of India. This will help in increasing its sales in the beginning. Promotion: The only source of promotion that Hardees should adopt is to advertise through various effective Medias. Since its a fast food business, personal selling and trade promotions will not work here. Hence, to get effectively recognized in the fierce competition in India for Fast food, Hardees should advertise thoroughly with a full plan and system. Advertising Hardees should make use of many advertising mediums in order to reach the masses. The most important of all being TVC, Billboards, internet ads, broachers, TV and Print Media. There have been quite a lot of criticisms on Hardees advertisements in abroad, so marketers should make sure that they are careful enough in India to create non-offensive Ads. Pricing: Since Hardees targets the upper-middle and upper class specifically, so it will have to keep its prices high. But considering the fact that there is a fierce competition in this business in India, it should adopt competitive pricing to increase sales and profit from the huge masses of Indian communities are mostly from the average class.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Social Science Essay -- Research Methods, Objective Research

According to the dictionary of Merriam-Webster, Objective is defined as "expressing or dealing with facts or conditions as perceived without distortion by personal feelings, prejudices, or interpretations". And the Cambridge Dictionary has the similar definition: â€Å"based on real facts and not influenced by personal beliefs or feelings.† It is obvious that to be objective, personal opinions on the research question or hypothesis have to be eliminated in the research design, research process and report method. It is the aim of any kind of research to be objective, which means the result can show more effective information and can be generalized to more situations. Almost all the books about social science research method discuss the research should be objective, and more focus on how to be objective. They declare that the research method can determine the research results are objective or not (Fowler, 2009. etc.). In particular, the research methods such as randomly selected participants, Latin Square for inter-subject experiment levels arrangement, and double-blind experience, etc. are designed to make the research objective. It seems that the objectivity is an "automatic assumption if the tools are sufficiently scientific". (Cassel, 2002). However, the paper which discusses the probability of the research results are not objective can hardly be found. Considering the research of social science focuses more on the complex human behaviours (Jackson, 2007), conflict study as one subject of the social science, in my opinion, is impossible to be objective. Because human behaviours are complex, which are effected by changing of mood or emotion, situations around themselves and the information from outside, the inter-personal interac... ...ls as possible in the quantitative research paper, and discover the certain factors which related to the conflict, such as cultural background, religion, economics situation and so on. Then it will be easier for the following research to compare the research results, and obtain more information. Nowadays, the subjective evaluation is a popular research topic, such as the subjective evaluation on happiness, on workload and on stress. I suppose this kind of research approach may be suitable for the studies on conflict situation, because conflict situation is related to human’s emotion and behaviours, thus it should be more effective to ask the subjects to evaluate their own subjective levels, and do the statistics with the values based on subjective evaluation. The results can also be compared between groups, and obtain the â€Å"subjective† conclusion based on data.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Which Has Posed the Greatest Problem for Singaporean in Ensuring Social Harmony †Racial Differences, Religious Differences or the Threat of Transnational Terrorism? Explain You Answer.

In a multi-ethnic and multi-religious society like Singapore, there is a need to manage the racial and religious sensitivities and promote tolerance and harmony. In addition, there is also the need to build national identity by instilling a sense of belonging. Therefore, there is a need to identify the most important problem out of the three and then solve it. The first problem is managing the perceptions of different racial groups. There is a need to manage this problem as preconceived notions of biased treatment by the government against any racial group could lead to the outbreak of violence among the different communities.For example, in 1964, Singapore experienced race riots which resulted in 36 dead and 590 injured. Singapore was in Malaysia then, and the UMNO felt threatened when the PAP participated in the 1964 Federal elections. The UMNO then led an anti-PAP campaign in the medium using the Utusan Melayu, claiming that PAP’s rule disadvantaged the Malays and that Mala y Singaporeans remained poor under PAP’s rule. They also claimed that PAP was uprooting Malay families in resettlement projects. Some UMNO extremists even came to Singapore and made fiery speeches that angered many Singaporean Malays.In July 1964, during the celebration of Prophet Muhammad’s birthday, a clash between a Chinese policeman and a group of Malay participants turned into a full-blown race riot over the next few days. This shows how the perceptions of unequal treatment towards the different races can cause suspicions, distrust and even hostility among Singaporeans, even if these perceptions are not based on facts. Therefore, this problem must be managed to prevent any outbreak of violence among citizens. The second problem is managing the perceptions of different religious groups.There is a need to do this as differences in religious beliefs and practices are issues that can create tension among people in Singapore, especially if it has been perceived that th e concerns of a certain religious community have not been considered. This is shown in the Maria Hertogh riot during 1950. Maria Hertogh, born to Dutch-Eurasian parents was adopted during the war by an Indonesian Muslim woman, Aminah, as her parents were interned by the Japanese. After the war, the Hertoghs launched a legal battle for the custody of their daughter. The custody battle attracted intense media attention worldwide.The judge ordered that Maria be placed temporarily in a Catholic convent while the trail was taking place. Photographs in newspaper of Maria, who was raised a Muslim, in a Catholic convent before a statue of Virgin Mary affected religious sensitivities and angered the Muslim Community as they felt that their religion was not respected at all. The British courts gave custody of Maria to her biological mother. Upon hearing the judgement, huge crowds outside the court rioted, convinced that the colonial laws, the courts and the legal system was prejudiced against the Muslims.The riots showed that if issues with religious implications are not handled in a sensitive manner, hostility and distrust could occur among people. The last problem is managing the threats from external forces. This also needs to be managed because transnational terrorist groups tend to exploit religious or race issues in order to achieve their political aims, suspicion and tension may arise among people in multi-ethnic societies like Singapore. For an example, the Jemaah Islamiyah (JI) is a militant group which has been active in the Southeast Asia. Its aim is to set up an Islamic state in Asia.Some of its activities include fund-raising and purchasing materials for making bombs. From 2001-2002, 34 JI members were arrested under the Internal Security Act for their involvement in terrorist-related activities. Targets in Singapore included the US embassy and some government buildings. Following the arrests, there was some mixed reactions from Singaporeans who were prepar ed to do harm in the various ethnic communities. Shocked that there were Singaporeans who were prepared to do harm to innocent civilians, some members of the public expressed distrust towards members of certain communities.This shows that managing external threats poses a significant challenge, as it has potential to divide people along racial and religious lines. All in all, I feel that the problem that has posed the greatest threat for Singapore in ensuring social harmony is the threat of transnational terrorism. As it can cause distrust between both religions and races while the other two can only either cause distrust among religions or races. In addition, if they manage to overcome the threat from external forces, citizens will be able to trust each other and violence and distrust will not breakout.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Shakespeare’s Brilliant Use of Symbolism Essays

Shakespeare’s Brilliant Use of Symbolism Essays Shakespeare’s Brilliant Use of Symbolism Paper Shakespeare’s Brilliant Use of Symbolism Paper â€Å"To be or not to be that is the question† (Kittredge, 993). This is one of William Shakespeare’s best known and used quotes. Many who use it do not even know what piece it is taken from, or what exactly it means. It just sounds like a cool, tragic, Shakespearean quote to use to sound more intelligent. And that is the sad truth. Shakespeare’s works are filled with quotes, soliloquies, and experts, like this one, that are filled with innuendos, imagery, word choice, etc. One very important literary technique used by Shakespeare, in all of his works, is his symbolism, which portrayed Shakespeare’s life, time period, and messages he wished to get across to his audience. He also used his symbolism to satirize whomever he wished. Shakespeare’s works would not be complete without his symbolism, which is used throughout all of his works. One example of William Shakespeare’s brilliant use of symbolism can be seen in the play Macbeth. In this play Shakespeare uses symbolism to represent the overall theme of murder. The contrast of light and dark throughout the play symbolizes the good and evil that is being battled. During the time that Macbeth was written the king was associated with the sun. A sunset, then, represented the king’s death or overthrow of his rule in power. When shall we three meet again . . . and That will be ere the set of sun. (Shakespeare, Act I, Scene I, ll 1 and 5), are quotes that symbolize and foreshadow the coming death of the king. They, the witches, shall meet again when the king has been done away with. The contrast and symbolism between light and dark continues throughout the play. Stars, hide your fires; Let not light see my black and deep desires. (Act I, Scene IV, ll 50-51) symbolizes Macbeth’s step towards evil. He does not want anyone or anything to bring to knowledge his dark and evil plans. Another symbolism in the contrast of light and dark is nighttime. Whenever anything bad is occurring, or is about to occur it takes place during the dead of the night in the cover of darkness. The murders, Lady Macbeths sleepwalking, and the appearance of the witches all take place at night. Lady Macbeth’s sleeping walking shows a good contrast of the light and dark symbolism. At first she craved the darkness, but then she became afraid of it and carried a candle with her to drive away the darkness. In the line, She has light by her continually; tis her command. (Act V, Scene I ll 26-27), symbolizes her fear of the evil within the darkness. One very important symbol in Shakespeare’s Macbeth is blood in Duncan’s murder. The bloodshed represents Macbeth’s guilt and shame of the crime he has committed. After killing the king Macbeth says of the blood on his hands, As they had seen me with these hangmans hands. (Act II, Scene II, l 28). Macbeth’s guilt is portrayed after this act in that he refuses to return to the crime scene to smear the blood on the guards, because he thinks that the blood will only show his guilt and incriminate him further. Another way that the reader can tell that Macbeth is extremely uncomfortable and feeling guilty is because he immediately tries to remove the blood from his hands after killing the guards. He is very uncomfortable with the blood being on his hands, incriminating him through his guilt. Opposite of blood being a symbol of guilt, water is a symbol of purification from that guilt. After the murder of Duncan Lady Macbeth assures her husband that, A little water clears us of the deed; (Act II, Scene II, l 67). Throughout the later portion of the play Lady Macbeth repeatedly rubs her hands together, symbolizing her want and need to wash the deed from her hands. She wants to remove the â€Å"spot† physically from her hands and symbolically from her conscience, Out, damned spot! out, I say! . . . (Act V, Scene I, l 39). The water symbolizes the purification of the guilty conscience of Sir and Lady Macbeth. A common object used as symbolism throughout Shakespeare’s works are ghosts. In Hamlet the ghost that he sees is his father. Of course the ghost symbolizes his father’s death, but it also symbolizes that his father has come back for some reason. That reason, Hamlet later finds out is for revenge because his father was murdered. Ghost. â€Å"Revenge his foul and most unnatural murther. † Ham. â€Å"Murther? † Ghost. â€Å"Murther most foul, as in the best it is; But this most foul, strange, and unnatural. † (Act I, Scene V, ll 26-28). The ghost of Hamlet’s father plays a very important role in the play, as throughout the entirety of it Hamlet is trying to seek revenge for his father, which was first brought to his attention by the ghost. Another symbol used in Hamlet is the use of the word â€Å"dream† Throughout the play Hamlet is confronted with death, and his uncertainties as to the conditions of the existence of an afterlife (Rogers, 10). In his â€Å"to be, or not to be† soliloquy Hamlet questions as to whether it is worth it to live or die. He refers to death as some sort of dream that may come. He uses the reference of a dream to death because, as dreams are uncertain and often forgotten after they are through, so is death, although it is a dream that one will never be woken up from whether it be a nightmare or sweet escape. â€Å"To die to sleep No more; and by a sleep to say we end The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks That flesh is heir to. ‘Tis a consummation Devoutly to be wish’d. To die to sleep. To sleep perchance to dream: ay, there’s the rub! For in that sleep of death what dreams may come When we have shuffled off this mortal coil, Must give us pause. There’s the respect That makes calamity of so long life. (Act III, Scene I, ll 56-69). Hamlet’s uncertainty of death is felt throughout this entire soliloquy. Later in it he says, But that the dread of something after death, The undiscover’d country from whose bourn No traveler returns, puzzles the will, And makes us rather bear those ills we have Than fly to others that we know not of? (Act II, Scene I, ll 78-82). In this expert the traveler and the undiscovered country symbolizes someone traveling in death onto the unknown after life. This entire soliloquy symbolizes Hamlet’s uncertainties of death. One other example of symbolism that is used in Hamlet is a serpent. The serpent, which Hamlet’s father’s ghost refers his uncle to, represents the evil and deceit that the uncle used to get the crown. A serpent, many times in literature, represents something that is secretive, evil, and tempting, just as Lucifer, in the form of a serpent was in the garden of Eden. â€Å"Now the serpent was more crafty than any of the wild animals the Lord God had made† (Genesis 3:1). The ghost of Hamlet’s father says of his uncle, ‘Tis given out that, sleeping in my orchard, A serpent stung me. So the whole ear of Denmark Is by a forged process of my death Rankly abus’d. But know, thou noble youth, The serpent that did sting thy father’s life Now wears his crown. (Act I, Scene V, ll 35-39). And just as the serpent tempted Eve in the Garden of Eden, Hamlet’s uncle tempted his mother and very soon after Hamlet’s father’s death they were married. O wicked wit and gifts, that have the power So to seduce! won to his shameful lust The sill of my most seeming-virtuous queen. (Act I, Scene V, ll 44-46). The king had stolen from him by the â€Å" serpent†, â€Å"by a brother’s hand, of life, of crown, of queen† (ll 74-75). In Shakespeare’s Othello there are many different symbols used throughout the play. One of these symbols is sight. Throughout the play Othello bases his beliefs on what he is told and hears, instead of what he sees. Therefore sight symbolizes Othello’s lack of proof with what he sees, but actually does not see. For example, Othello believes Iago when he tells him that Cassio was given the handkerchief he had given Desdemona, by Desdamona herself. Iago. Have you not sometimes seen a handkerchief Spotted with strawberries in your wive’s hand? Oth. I gave her such a one; ‘twas my first gift Iago. I know not that; but such a handkerchief (I am sure it was you wive’s) did I to-day See Cassio wipe his beard with. (Act III, Scene III, ll 435-438). The lack of sight, or blindness is vital to the play, as each character’s confusion bleeds off of one another’s lack of proof. Othello does not see any incriminating actions that Desdemona has committed, and Emilia does not â€Å"figuratively† see what her husband has done with his twisted words and actions. Another symbol in Othello is plants. In many of Iago’s speeches he talks about fruits and plants. What they symbolize is that the characters that Iago is manipulating are plants that are slowly growing more and more twisted, and Iago is the gardener that is making sure that they get more and more twisted and stay that way. Iago. Our bodies are our gardens, to the which our wills are gardeners; so that if we will plant nettles or sow lettuce, set hyssop and weed up thyme, supply it with one gender of herbs or distract it with many either to have it sterile with idleness or manured with industry why, the power and corrigible authority of this lies in our wills. If the balance of our lives had not one scale of reason to poise another of sensuality, the blood and baseness of our natures would conduct us to most prepost’rous conclusions. (Act I, Scene III, ll 323-334). Iago, through jealousy or some other motive, most manipulates Othello: Iago. The Moor already changes with my poison. Dangerous conceits are in their natures poisons Which at the first are scarce found to distaste, But with a little act upon the blood Burn like the mines of sulphur. (Act III, Scene III, ll 325-329). Another symbol used by Iago when he is talking about Othello besides plants is animals. Many times Iago refers to Othello as a Barbary horse, an ass, and an old black ram. These are innuendos Iago uses to make fun of Othello with. It reflects a level of racism that Iago has for Othello. Iago. The Moor is of a free and open nature That thinks men honest that but seem to be so; And will as tenderly be led by th’ nose As asses are. (Act I, Scene III, ll 405-408). Also, when Iago is talking to Brabantio, Desdemona’s father, he refers to Othello: Even now, now, very now, an old black ram Is tupping your white ewe. (Act I, Scene I, ll 88-89). And also: Iago. Zounds, sir, you are one of those that will not serve God if the devil bid you. Because we come to do you service, and you think we are ruffians, you’ll have your daughter cover’d with a Barbary horse; you’ll have your nephews neigh to you; you’ll have coursers for cousins, and gennets for germans I am one, sir, that come to tell you your daughter and the Moor are now making the beast with two backs. (Act I, Scene I, ll 109-118). One very important symbol in Othello is the handkerchief. It symbolizes different things for each character. For Desdemona, the handkerchief was the first love gift that Othello ever gave her, therefore it symbolizes Othello’s love. However, Iago manipulates the meaning of the handkerchief by making Othello see it as a symbol for Desdemona herself. By doing this, when the handkerchief goes missing Othello takes it as Desdemona is also missing from his bed and is in someone else’s. Oth. That handkerchief Did an Egyptian to my mother give. She was a charmer, and could almost read The thoughts of people. She tole her, while she kept it, ‘Twould make her amiable and subdue my father Entirely to her love, but if she lost it Or made a gift of it, my father’s eye Should hold her loathly, and his spirits should hunt after new fancies. (Act II, Scene IV, ll 55-63). The handkerchief itself symbolizes what Othello’s mother used to keep his father faithful to her. The handkerchief is supposedly made from silk of sacred worms and is dyed with extracted blood from the hearts of mummified virgins. The pattern of strawberries on the handkerchief on the white background suggests that the bloodstains left on the sheets on a virgin’s wedding night, therefore the handkerchief suggests a guarantee of virginity as well as fidelity (Crowther, 47). Another, more subtle symbol is the song that Desdemona sing in act five as she is preparing for bed. The song is about a woman who is betrayed by her lover. She was taught the song by her mother’s maid, who suffered the same misfortune as the woman in the song. The lyrics of the song suggest that both men and women are unfaithful to one another. To Desdemona, this song appears to represent a sad and resigned acceptance of her alienation from Othello’s affections, and singing it leads her to question Emilia about the nature and practice of infidelity. Des. My mother had a maid call’d Barbary. She was in love; and he she lov’d prov’d mad And did forsake her. She had a song of ‘Willow. ’ An old thing ‘twas; but it express’d her fortune, And she died singing it. That song to-night Will not go from my mind. I have much to do But to go hang my head all at one side And sing it like poor Barbary. (Act IV, Scene III, ll 26-32). Another work of Shakespeare’s that contains symbolism is Romeo and Juliet. One main symbol in this play is poison. When Friar Lawrence first appears he remarks that every plant, herb, and stone has its own special properties, and that nothing exists in nature that cannot be put to both good and bad uses. Therefore, poison is not automatically evil, but when put to bad use, it becomes evil in the hands of humans. In plants, herbs, stones, and their true qualities; For naught so vile that on the earth doth live But to the earth some special good doth give; Nor aught so good but, strain’d from that fair use, Revolts from true birth, stumbling on abuse. Virtue itself turns vice, being misapplied, And vice sometime’s by action dignified. Within the infant rind of this small flower Poison hath residence, and medicine power; For this, being smelt, with that part cheers each part; Being tasted, slays all senses with the heart. Two such opposed kings encamp them still In man as well as herbs grace and rude will; And where the worser is predominant. Full soon the canker death eats up that plant. (Act II, Scene IV, ll16-30). The sleeping potion that the friar gives Juliet makes her appear dead after she inhales it, however, when Romeo sees Juliet, thinking she is dead, he drinks the poison and is killed. Poison symbolizes society’s tendency to poison good things and make them fatal, just as the Capulet-Montague feud sours Romeo and Juliet’s love into poison. Another use of symbolism in Romeo and Juliet is thumb-biting. This gesture begins a brawl between the Montagues and Capulets. Samson, by flicking his thumbnail from behind his teeth, he shows an insulting gesture, which offends the other party. It is really actually a very juvenile action, and he does it because he wants to interrogate and get into a fight with the Montagues, but at the same time doesn’t want to be accused of starting the fight. Greg. I will frown as I pass by, and let them take it as they list Samp. Nay, as they dare. I will bite my thumb at them; which is a disgrace to them, if they bear it. Abr. Do you bite your thumb at us, sir? Samp. I so bite my thumb, sir. Abr. Do you bite your thumb at us, sir? Samp. [aside to Gregory] Is the law of our side if I say ay? Greg. [aside to Sampson] No. Samp. No, sir, I do not bite my thumb at you, sir, but I bite my thumb, sir. (Act I, Scene I, ll 46-58). Because Sampson is being timid, he wants to be annoying, but not challenging. The thumb-biting seems to be a rather meaningless gesture, and represents the entire foolishness of the entire Montague-Capulet feud, and also the stupidity of violence in general. One other symbol in Romeo and Juliet is Queen Mab. In the first act Mercutio delivers a speech about the fairy Queen Mab, who rides through the night on her tiny wagon delivering dreams to sleepers. The story says that she doesn’t generally bring the best dreams, but instead shows the dreamer dreams of vices that they are addicted to. An example would be greed, violence, and lust. Queen Mab does not only represent and symbolize the dreams of sleepers, but she also symbolizes the power of waking fantasies, daydreams, and even desires. Through the imagery of the story Mercutio paints suggests that all desires and fantasies are as nonsensical and fragile as Mab, and that they are also basically corrupting. This point of view greatly contrasts with that of Romeo and Juliet, who see their love as something real and ennobling. O, then I see Queen Mab hath been with you. She is the fairies’ midwife, and she comes In shape no bigger than an agate stone And in this state she gallops night by night Through lovers’ brains, and then they dream of love; O’er courtiers’ knees, that dream on cursies straight; O’er lawyers’ fingers, who straight dream on fees; O’er ladies lips, who straight on kisses dream, Which oft the angry Mab with blisters plagues, Because their breaths with sweetmeats tainted are. Sometimes she gallops o’er a courtier’s nose, And then dreams he of smelling out a suit; And sometime comes she with a tithe-pig’s tail Tickling a parson’s nose as a’ lies asleep, Then dreams he of another benefice. Sometime she driveth o’er a soldier’s neck, And the dreams he of cutting foreign throuats, Of breaches, ambuscadoes, Spanish blades, Of healths five fadom deep; and then anon Drums in his ear, at which he starts and wakes, And being thus frighted, swears a prayer or two And sleeps again. This is that very Mab That plats the manes of horses in the night And bakes the elflocks in foul sluttish hairs, Which once untangled much misfortune bodes. This is the hag, when maids lie on their backs, That presses them and learns them first to bear, Making them women of good carriage. This is she (Act I, Scene IV, ll 53-54 and ll 70-94). The symbolism described in this paper from William Shakespeare’s plays Macbeth, Hamlet, Othello, and Romeo and Juliet are just examples of how Shakespeare uses symbolism throughout his works. While other literary techniques, such as imagery and diction, play an important role in Shakespeare’s works, symbolism plays just as great, if not a greater role in his pieces. Many times the symbols that Shakespeare used carried a theme throughout the entire work, and also, many times served as foreshadowing. Shakespeare’s life, time period in which he lived, messages he wished to portray to his audience, and people he wished to satirize all were sources in which Shakespeare derived his symbolism in his works from. Aronson, Alex. Psyche and Symbol in Shakespeare. Bloomington, London: Indiana University Press, 1972. Arthos, John. Shakespeare’s Use of Dream and Vision. Totowa, New Jeresey: Rowman and Littlefield, 1977. Faber, M. D. The Design Within, Psychoanalytic Approaches to Shakespeare. New York: Science House, 1970. The Holy Bible, Revised New International Version. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan Publishing House, 1994. Kittredge, George Lyman. Sixteen Plays of Shakespeare. Boston; New York; Chicago; Atlanta; Dallas; Columbus; San Francisco; Toronto; London: Ginn and Company, 1946 Ludowyk, E. F. C. Understanding Shakespeare. Cambridge: At The University Press, 1964. May, Robin. Who was Shakespeare? The Man The Times The Works. New York: St. Martin’s, 1974. Matthews, Honor. Character Symbol in Shakespeare’s Plays. Cambridge: At the University Press, 1962. Rowse, A. L. Shakespeare the Man. New York; Evanston; San Francisco; London: Harper Row, Publishers, 1973. Rogers, L. W. The Ghosts In Shakespeare. Wheaton, Illinois: The Theosophical Press, 1966.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

The 6 Elements That Are Liquid at Room Temperature

The 6 Elements That Are Liquid at Room Temperature There are two elements that are liquid at the temperature technically designated room temperature or 298 K (25 °C) and a total of six elements that can be liquids at actual room temperatures and pressures. Elements That Are  Liquid at 25 °C Room temperature is a loosely defined term that can mean anywhere from 20 °C to 29 °C. For science, its usually considered to be either 20 °C or 25 °C. At this temperature and ordinary pressure, only two elements are liquids: BromineMercury Bromine (symbol Br and atomic number 35) is a reddish-brown liquid,  with a melting point  of 265.9 K. Mercury (symbol Hg and atomic number 80) is a toxic shiny silvery metal, with a melting point of 234.32 K. Elements That Become Liquid 25 °C-40 °C When the temperature is slightly warmer, there are a few other elements found as liquids at normal pressure: FranciumCesiumGalliumRubidium These four elements all melt at temperatures slightly higher than room temperature. Francium (symbol Fr and atomic number 87), a radioactive and reactive metal, melts around 300 K. Francium is the most electropositive of all the elements. Although its melting point is known, there is so little of this element in existence that its unlikely youll ever see a picture of this element in the liquid form. Cesium (symbol Cs and atomic number 55), a soft metal that violently reacts with water, melts at 301.59 K. The low melting point and softness of francium and cesium are a consequence of the size of their atoms. In fact, cesium atoms are larger than those of any other element. Gallium (symbol Ga and atomic number 31), a grayish metal, melts at 303.3 K. Gallium can be melted by body temperature, as in a gloved hand. This element displays low toxicity, so its available online and may be used safely for science experiments. In addition to melting it in your hand, it can be substituted for mercury in the beating heart experiment and can be used to make spoons that vanish when used to stir hot liquids. Rubidium (symbol Rb and atomic number 37) is a soft, silvery-white reactive metal, with a melting point of 312.46 K. Rubidium spontaneously ignites to form rubidium oxide. Like cesium, rubidium reacts violently with water. Other Liquid Elements That state of matter of an element may be predicted based on its phase diagram. While temperature is an easily controlled factor, manipulating pressure is another way to cause a phase change. When pressure is controlled, other pure elements may be found at room temperature. An example is the halogen element chlorine.

Sunday, November 3, 2019

Impact of ICT on Every Aspect of Life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Impact of ICT on Every Aspect of Life - Essay Example ICTs have connected the people together through social networking provided by mobile phones, personal computers and internet. People are able to help each other and even get married by means of this electronic means of interaction. Distance doesn’t matter since people are only a phone call away from each other. This way people travel more often for business or pleasure and still manage to stay connected at office or home. International trade has been increased with the help of information and communication technologies. This global trade includes goods and services being exchanged among different nations. Service industries which especially include public relations and public communication management have also experienced high growth in productivity and profitability by adopting ICTs (Sapprasert 2010). Call centers and software houses are the most successful examples of international trade taking place in terms of services. Thus, the developed countries get their required serv ices at a very low rate while the developing and underdeveloped countries benefit from the foreign trade which brings earning opportunities and reduces poverty for them. The interdependency of different economies resulting through globalization has also brought challenges along with its benefits; such challenges include the current economic crisis worldwide, internet scams, etc.